A teenager from Tasmania’s north-west is recovering in hospital after being diagnosed with meningococcal disease – the state’s second case this year.
Director of Public Health Dr Mark Veitch said health authorities worked over the weekend to identify close contacts and provide clearance antibiotics.
“Meningococcal disease is a rare but serious infection that can sometimes be fatal,” he said.
“People with meningococcal disease can go from feeling well to being extremely ill very quickly, so it is vital that people seek emergency medical care immediately and get diagnosed.”
Meningococcal disease is caused by the bacteria Neisseria meningitidis, which can live harmlessly in the nose and throat.
Around one in 10 people carry the bacteria without becoming ill.
In rare cases, however, serious strains can invade the body and cause life-threatening illness.
Dr Veitch urged Tasmanians to watch for symptoms including fever, severe headache, confusion, muscle pain and rash.
“Babies and infants may not have these symptoms but can be unsettled or drowsy, pale or blotchy, floppy and not feeding,” he said.
The disease is more common during winter and spring but can strike at any time and affect people of any age.
Dr Veitch said more information about meningococcal disease and vaccinations is available on the Department of Health website.